Developing strong leaders isn’t just about sending people to training sessions. Real growth happens through experience, relationships, and continuous learning. That’s why many organizations are turning to proven frameworks that go beyond traditional classroom learning, such as the 70-20-10 learning and development model.
This model helps organizations create balanced, practical learning experiences that actually stick. Instead of relying only on formal training, it focuses on how people learn in real-world environments. In this guide, we’ll break down how the model works, how to implement it, and how to measure its impact—so you can create a development strategy that delivers real results.
What Is the 70-20-10 Model (And Why It Works)
The model is simple, but powerful.
Understanding the 70-20-10 Framework
The 70 20 10 learning and development model suggests that:
- 70% of learning comes from on-the-job experiences
- 20% comes from social learning (coaching, feedback, mentorship)
- 10% comes from formal training
This balance reflects how people naturally develop skills over time.
Why Employee Development Matters
Why is employee development important? The answer is clear: development drives performance, engagement, and retention. Organizations that invest in development:
- Build stronger leadership pipelines
- Improve productivity
- Reduce turnover
The 70%: Learning Through Real-World Experience
Most development happens on the job.
Designing Experiential Learning Opportunities
The 70% portion focuses on hands-on experience. This includes:
- Leading projects
- Solving real business problems
- Taking on stretch assignments
These opportunities help employees apply skills in real time.
Creating Growth Through Challenge
Experiential learning works best when employees are pushed outside their comfort zones. Leaders can support this by:
- Assigning cross-functional projects
- Rotating roles or responsibilities
- Encouraging ownership of outcomes
This approach strengthens leadership qualities and builds confidence.
The 20%: Learning Through People and Relationships
Learning doesn’t happen alone. It happens through interaction.
The Power of Coaching and Mentorship
Understanding the meaning of coaching and mentoring is essential for this part of the model. Coaching focuses on performance and growth, while mentoring provides guidance and long-term support. Strong programs help employees:
- Gain new perspectives
- Improve decision-making
- Build confidence
Building a Culture of Feedback
Regular feedback is critical for growth. Leaders should:
- Encourage open communication
- Provide constructive input
- Create opportunities for peer learning
This supports leaders’ emotional intelligence and strengthens relationships across teams.
The 10%: Learning Through Formal Training
Formal learning still plays an important role—but it’s only part of the picture.
Designing Effective Training Programs
Organizations must focus on developing practical, relevant training programs. Effective training includes:
- Short, focused learning sessions
- Real-world applications
- Interactive formats
Strongly developed training programs ensure employees can apply what they learn immediately.
Leveraging Technology and AI
Modern learning environments are evolving quickly. Tools like AI in learning and development are transforming how employees access and engage with training. For example:
- Personalized learning paths
- AI-driven content recommendations
- Real-time feedback systems
These tools support the future of learning and development and make training more effective.
Implementing the 70-20-10 Model in Your Organization
Knowing the model is one thing—applying it is another.
Step 1: Align Learning with Business Goals
Start by identifying the skills your organization needs. This ensures development efforts support strategic priorities.
Step 2: Integrate Learning Into Daily Work
Learning shouldn’t feel separate from work. Encourage employees to:
- Take on new responsibilities
- Solve real problems
- Reflect on their experiences
This approach practically supports employee motivation and training.
Step 3: Build Strong Mentorship Programs
Create structured opportunities for coaching and mentorship. This strengthens relationships and accelerates development.
Step 4: Use Technology to Enhance Learning
Incorporate tools like AI learning and development platforms to support continuous learning. These tools help employees access resources anytime and anywhere.
Measuring Success and ROI
To make the model effective, you need to track results.
Key Metrics to Monitor
Evaluate your program using:
- Employee performance improvements
- Leadership readiness
- Engagement scores
- Retention rates
These metrics help demonstrate the value of your investment.
Linking Learning to Business Outcomes
Strong development programs contribute to:
- Increased productivity
- Better decision-making
- Stronger leadership pipelines
They also support long-term goals, such as a succession planning strategy.
Overcoming Common Challenges
Implementing the model isn’t always easy.
Securing Leadership Buy-In
Leaders may hesitate to invest in development without a clear ROI. To address this:
- Share data and results
- Highlight success stories
- Connect learning to business goals
Measuring Informal Learning
Tracking the 70% and 20% components can be difficult. Focus on outcomes rather than activities. Look at performance improvements and engagement levels.
The Role of AI in the Future of Learning
Technology is shaping the way organizations approach development.
AI as a Learning Partner
Tools focused on AI in learning and development provide personalized learning experiences. They help employees:
- Identify skill gaps
- Access relevant content
- Track progress
Preparing for the Future
Understanding the future of learning and development helps organizations stay competitive. AI-driven solutions will continue to play a major role in shaping training strategies.
Build Leaders Through Experience, Connection, and Growth
Organizations want leaders who can adapt, communicate, and drive results. They want teams that grow continuously and perform at a high level. We can help you achieve that! At Appreciation at Work, we understand how powerful the right development strategy can be.
By combining experience, relationships, and targeted training, we help organizations apply frameworks such as the 70-20-10 learning and development model to create lasting impact. If you’re ready to strengthen your leadership pipeline and embrace the future of learning and development, we’re here to help- explore our training kits!